Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn là 2 thì mà chúng ta gặp thường xuyên ở các bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh. Trong bài viết ngày hôm nay chúng ta sẽ cùng xem về một số bài tập về 2 thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn.

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Trươc tiên khi vào bài tập chúng ta sẽ cùng đi phân biệt về hai dạng thì này.

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1. Phân biệt thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn

2. Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn

Bài tập 1. Chia động từ

3. I (spend) __________ my all holiday in Japan with my grandparents last month.
4. They (tobe) __________ very lucky with weather yesterday.
5. Most of the time I (sit) __________ in the library.
6. We (not/eat) __________ nothing all day.
7. Her family (visit) ___________ a farm in London three weeks ago.
8. She (meet) ___________ a lot of kind people while she (work) __________ in New York.
9. His sister (play) __________ a lot of badminton when she was younger.
10. When she (open) _________ the door, it (rain) ____________.
11. Potter (sleep) __________ when his parents (come) __________.
12. I (fail) _________ in some subjects, but my best friend passed in all.

Bài tập 2. Hoàn thành các câu sau

1. He/break/bread/half/hand/one piece/her.
2. Who/Tony/have/lunch/with?
3. What/they/do/8 o’clock/yesterday?
4. My sister/practise/piano/when/I/come/home.
5. Girl/fall/hurt/herself/while/she/ride/bicycle.
6. Minh/stand/under/tree/when/heard/explosion.
7. Her aunt/take/her/see/Binh Minh aquarium/last month?

Bài tập 3. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. Tuan didn’t bought a new car yesterday.
2. A lion escape from its cage yesterday evening.
3. Linh was walk in the street when she fell over suddenly.
4. They just talked about him before you arrived.
5. My mother didn’t broke the flower vase yesterday morning.
6. Watson turn on the TC, but nothing happened.
7. His sister prepared for her birthday party at this time last week.
8. Her son was planting trees in the garden at 3 p.m yesterday.
9. She were very tired, so she went to bed so early.
10. While people was talking to each other, my brother was listening to music in his room.

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Bài tập 4: Chọn đúng thì của các câu sau (quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn):

1. Alice saw/ was seeing the accident when she was catching the bus.
2. What were you doing/ did you do when I called?
3. I didn’t visit/ weren’t visiting my friends last summer holiday.
4. It rained/ was raining heavily last July.
5. While people were talking to each other, he read/ was reading his book.
6. My sister was eating/ ate hamburgers every weekend last month.
7. While we were running/ ran in the park, Mary fell over.
8. Did you find/ Were you finding your keys yesterday?
9. Who was she dancing/ did she dance with at the party last night?
10. They were watching/ watched football on TV at 7 p.m. yesterday.

Bài tập 5: Chia đúng các động từ sau ở thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ tiếp diễn:

In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I (go) (1) …………to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I (swim) (2) …………in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a sand castle and my father (drink) (3) …………. some water. Suddenly, I (see) (4) …………a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be) (5) …………beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart (beat) (6) …………fast. I (ask) (7) …………him for his name with a shy voice. He (tell) (8) …………me that his name was John. He (stay) (9) …………with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The following days we (have) (10) …………a lot of fun together. At the end of my holiday when I left Hawaii I said goodbye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote me a letter very soon and I answered him.

Bài tập 6: Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng các cặp động từ này. Sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn ở một khoảng trống và quá khứ tiếp diễn ở khoảng trống khác.

• come - show
• get - go
• hope - give
• live - spend
• look - see
• play - break
• start - check in

1. Just as I was getting into the bath all the lights went off.
2. I……………………..to go away this weekend, but my boss…………………..me some work that I have to finish by Monday.
3. When I………………………..in Paris, I……………………three hours a day travelling to and from work.
4. A friendly American couple…………………..chatting to him as he…………………at the hotel reception.
5. I bumped into Lena last week. She……………………….a lot better than when I last…………………..her.
6. My boss…………………………..into the office just as I…………………………everyone my holiday photos.
7. I…………….badminton four times a week before I……………………..my ankle.

Đáp án:

BT1. Chia động từ

1. spent
2. were
3. was sitting
4. weren’t eating
5. visited
6. met – was working
7. played
8. opened – was raining
9. was sleeping
10. failed

BT2. Hoàn thành các câu sau

1. He broke the bread in half and handed one piece to her.
2. Who did Tony have lunch with?
3. What were they doing at 8 o’clock yesterday?
4. My sister was practising the piano when I came home.
5. The girl fell and hurted herself while she was riding the bicycle.
6. Minh was standing under the tree when he heard an explosion.
7. Did her aunt take her to see Binh Minh aquarium last month?

BT3. Tìm và sửa lỗi sai

1. bought ➔ buy
2. escape ➔ escaped
3. was talk ➔ was talking
4. just talked ➔ were just talking
5. broke ➔ break
6. turn ➔ turned
7. prepared ➔ was preparing
8. was planting ➔ planted
9. were ➔ was
10. was talking ➔ were talking

BT4: 

1. saw
2. were you doing
3. didn’t visit
4. rained
5. was reading
6. ate
7. were running
8. did you find
9. did she dance
10. were watching

BT5:

In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I went to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I was swimming in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a sand castle and my father was drinking some water. Suddenly, I saw a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair was beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart was beating fast. I asked him for his name with a shy voice. He told me that his name was John. He stayed with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The following days we had a lot of fun together. At the end of my holiday when I left Hawaii I said goodbye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote me a letter very soon and I answered him.

BT6:

One afternoon, a big wolf (wait) ____was waiting________ in a dark forest for a little girl to come along carrying a basket of food to her grandmother. Finally a little girl did come along and she (carry) ____was carrying________ a basket of food. 'Are you carrying that basket to your grandmother?' asked the wolf. The little girl said yes, she (be)_____was_______. So the wolf (ask) _____asked_______her where her grandmother lived and the little girl (tell)____told________ him and he (disappear)_____disappeared_______ into the wood.

When the little girl (open) ______opened______ the door of her grandmother's house, she (see)____saw________ that there was somebody in bed with a nightcap and nightgown on. She (approach)_____had approached_______ no nearer than twenty-five feet from the bed when she (see)____saw________ that it was not her grandmother but the wolf , for even in a nightcap a wolf does not look like anybody's grandmother. So the little girl (take) ______took______ an automatic pistol out of her basket and (shoot) _____shot_______the wolf dead.

Trên đây chỉ là một số bài tập để các bạn vận dụng cũng như hiểu được thì quá khứ đơn và quá khứ liên tục như thế nào. Nếu bạn tham gia khóa học tiếng Anh online tại Pantado các bạn sẽ nắm rõ hơn về các thì ngữ pháp trong tiếng Anh.

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